lunes, 2 de marzo de 2015

Most Common Crimes in the USA

Basic knowledge

Trial (juicio): jury (jurado) + judge (juez)
Evidence = proof               Innocent = Guilty

Charges

+ Felony (always go to jail)
   Misdemeanor (rarely jail)
-   Ticket (no jail)


1. - Motor vehicle theft

It is the criminal act of stealing a car or a part of it.


2. – Domestic violence

It is the violence produced by a man to a woman or by a woman to a man only for being a man or a woman. It is usually produced by a person you know, almost always by someone of your family.


3. – Underage drinking

The minimum legal age to drink in the USA is 21, but young people uses fake IDs or tell someone older to buy alcohol for them, so it becomes very easy to get it.


4. – Aggravated assault

An attempt is to commit a battery; it is a misdemeanor, not a felony; four elements are required at common law: the apparent, present ability to carry out; an unlawful attempt; to commit a violent injury; upon another.


5. - Rape

It is a form of sexual violence.
Nearly 90000 people were raped in the USA in 2008.
25% of the population will be raped; 89% of the times, a woman is raped by somebody she knows.


6. - Fraud and racketeering

For example: electoral fraud, mail and wire fraud, computer fraud or identity fraud.


7. - Prostitution

It is a misdemeanor (illegal) in all USA except from Las Vegas.
23/100000 people are considerate to be prostitutes and they are often associated with drugs.


8. - Burglary

Buildings can include sheds, barns and all houses.
If you broke something it is considered a misdemeanor, but, in contrast, if you steal something it is a felony.


9. - Drugs

In 2012, an estimated 23.9 million Americans aged 12 or older had used an illicit drug or abused a psychotherapeutic medication.

 

10. - Murder

Nearly 1 in 15,000 people is murdered in the United States each year.
In the United States the rates of killing are much higher than in many industrialized nations, exceeding those in Canada, many western European nations, and Japan.




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